Elastin binds to a multifunctional 67-kilodalton peripheral membrane protein

RP Mecham, A Hinek, R Entwistle, DS Wrenn… - Biochemistry, 1989 - ACS Publications
RP Mecham, A Hinek, R Entwistle, DS Wrenn, GL Griffin, RM Senior
Biochemistry, 1989ACS Publications
Revised Manuscript Received January 5, 1989 abstract: Elastin binding proteins from
plasma membranes of elastin-producing cells were isolated by affinity chromatography on
immobilized elastin peptides. Three proteins of 67, 61, and 55 kDa were released from the
elastin resin by guanidine/detergent, soluble elastin peptides, synthetic peptide VGVAPG, or
galactoside sugars, but not by synthetic RGD-containing peptide or sugars not related to
galactose. All three proteins incorporated radiolabel upon extracellular iodination and …
Revised Manuscript Received January 5, 1989 abstract: Elastin binding proteins from plasma membranes of elastin-producing cells were isolated by affinity chromatography on immobilized elastin peptides. Three proteins of 67, 61, and 55 kDa were released from the elastin resin by guanidine/detergent, soluble elastin peptides, synthetic peptide VGVAPG, or galactoside sugars, but not by synthetic RGD-containing peptide or sugars not related to galactose. All three proteins incorporated radiolabel upon extracellular iodination and contained [3H] leucine following metabolic labeling, confirming that each is a synthetic product of the cell. The 67-kDa protein could be released from the cellsurface with lactose-containing buffers, whereas solubilization of the 61-and 55-kDa components required the presence of detergent. Although all three proteins were retained on elastin affinity columns, the 61-and 55-kDa components were retained only in the presence of 67-kDa protein, suggesting that the 67-kDa protein binds elastin and the 61-and 55-kDa proteins bind to the 67-kDa protein. We propose that the67-, 61-, and 55-kDa proteins constitute an elastin-receptor complex that forms a transmembrane link between the extracellular matrix and the intracellular compartment.
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